Wound Care Fundamentals for Dermatologic Surgery

Post-surgical wound care is critical for optimal outcomes. Key principles include: Immediate Post-Operative Care Pressure dressing for 24-48 hours Elevation when possible to reduce swelling Avoid strenuous activity for 1-2 weeks Wound Cleansing Gentle cleansing with mild soap and water after 24 hours Pat dry, do not rub Apply prescribed ointment (petrolatum or antibiotic) Dressing Changes Non-adherent primary dressing Absorbent secondary dressing if needed Change daily or as directed Signs of Complication Increasing pain after 48 hours Progressive redness beyond wound margins Purulent drainage or foul odor Fever or systemic symptoms Suture Removal Timeline Face: 5-7 days Trunk: 10-14 days Extremities: 14 days Joints: 14+ days