Fitzpatrick Skin Type Classification

The Fitzpatrick skin phototype classification system categorizes skin based on its response to ultraviolet radiation: Type I: Always burns, never tans. Very fair skin, light eyes, red or blonde hair. Type II: Usually burns, tans minimally. Fair skin, light eyes, light hair. Type III: Sometimes burns mildly, tans uniformly. Medium skin tone. Type IV: Burns minimally, always tans well. Olive or light brown skin. Type V: Rarely burns, tans darkly. Brown skin. Type VI: Never burns, deeply pigmented. Dark brown to black skin. Clinical Applications UV exposure counseling and photoprotection recommendations Laser treatment parameter selection Risk assessment for photodamage and skin cancer Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation risk evaluation Chemical peel selection and depth determination